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Effect of extreme heat processing on the Moroccan Zantaz’ honey antioxidant activities

dc.contributor.authorElamine, Youssef
dc.contributor.authorAnjos, Ofélia
dc.contributor.authorEstevinho, Leticia M.
dc.contributor.authorLyoussi, Badiâa
dc.contributor.authorAazza, Smail
dc.contributor.authorMiguel, Maria da Graça
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-22T10:18:55Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2020-06-22T10:18:55Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe effect of an extreme heat processing on Zantaz honey samples was studied using a panel of physicochemical parameters, antioxidant activities and FTIR-ATR spectroscopy. Honey samples were heated at 121 C for 30 min and the heat processing effect was confirmed indirectly through the assessment of hydroxymethylfurfural content, for which the values increased significantly (p\0.01), and diastase activity, which was totally absent after the thermal processing. Besides, the effects of the heat on the antioxidant activities were diverse. Indeed, while the ability to scavenge 2,20-azinobis( 3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid cation radicals (ABTS ?) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radicals was enhanced (p\0.05 only for ABTS ?), after the heat processing, nitric oxide radicals scavenging activity was reduced drastically (p\0.01). Regarding the chelating power, it was totally abolished following heating. Other activities showed no significant alteration. The initial values of antioxidant activities seem to be determinant in the changes occurring after the heat processing. Amongst the analysed parameters, following the heat processing, the honey colour was the variable where the influence of baseline values was the greatest. The spectral analyses confirmed that FTIR-ATR is a useful technique to discriminate the chemical differences occurring in honey after heat processing.
dc.description.sponsorshipThanks are due to Foundation for Science and Technology FCT, Portugal (FCT/MCTES) for the financial support to MeditBio (UIDB/05183/2020), CEF (Centro de Estudos Florestais (UIDB/00239/2020) and CIMO (Centro de Investigaçã de Montanha), Instituto Politécnico de Bragança (UID/AGR/00690/2019).
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationElamine, Youssef; Anjos, Ofelia; Estevinho, Leticia M.; Lyoussi, Badiâa; Aazza, Smail; Miguel, Maria G. (2020). Effect of extreme heat processing on the Moroccan Zantaz’ honey antioxidant activities. Journal of Food Science and Technology. ISSN 0022-1155. p. 1-11en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13197-020-04365-xen_EN
dc.identifier.issn0022-1155
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/22351
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitiesen_EN
dc.subjectFlavonoids contenten_EN
dc.subjectFTIR-ARTen_EN
dc.subjectHeat processingen_EN
dc.subjectHoneyen_EN
dc.titleEffect of extreme heat processing on the Moroccan Zantaz’ honey antioxidant activitiesen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameEstevinho
person.givenNameLetícia M.
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA14-09D6-A406
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9249-1948
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506577664
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4a1d5ba2-1854-4ca5-89a4-73f35e964df9

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