Publication
Comprehensive assessment of PM10 from home heating using different appliances and biomass fuels: Chemical composition, oxidative potential, and ecotoxicity
| datacite.subject.fos | Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente | |
| datacite.subject.fos | Ciências Naturais::Ciências Químicas | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 03:Saúde de Qualidade | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 04:Educação de Qualidade | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cipoli, Yago Alonso | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vicente, Estela D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Charres, Isabella | |
| dc.contributor.author | Evtyugina, Margarita | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alfosea-Simón, Marina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lucarelli, Franco | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kováts, Nora | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ryšavý, Jiří | |
| dc.contributor.author | Feliciano, Manuel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alves, Célia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-01-09T16:06:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-01-09T16:06:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The European Union has implemented policies to promote renewable energy, with an emphasis on biomass for heat generation. However, residential biomass combustion is a major source of particulate matter (PM10), and its chemical constituents pose health concerns worldwide. This study characterised the organic and inorganic composition, oxidative potential (OP), and ecotoxicity of PM10 indoors and outdoors during the operation of two heating appliances fuelled with different types of biomasses: a modern hydronic stove and a traditional wood stove. PM10 concentrations were higher in the room equipped with the traditional system during the combustion of briquettes (95.9 f 74.9 mu g m-3) and firewood (50.1 f 25.6 mu g m- 3), compared to the modern stove using pellets (27.1 f 11.8 mu g m-3) and olive stone (23.0 f 4.5 mu g m- 3). While element oxides accounted for similar PM10 mass fractions (7 %), the wood stove produced higher levels of organic constituents, including carbonaceous fractions, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), quinones and saccharides. Significant correlations between OP assays and concentrations of PAHs, quinones and phenolic compounds were found in the room equipped with wood stove, with indoor to outdoor (I/O) ratios higher than 1. In contrast, I/O ratios below 1 were observed for OP in PM10 samples collected during hydronic stove operation. Ecotoxicity assays using Aliivibrio fischeri classified indoor PM10 from the wood stove as 'very toxic', whereas samples from the hydronic stove exhibited lower toxicity and OP levels. These findings highlight the need to reconcile renewable energy goals with air quality and public health. | eng |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) is acknowledged for the PhD scholarships SFRH/BD/04992/2021 and SFRH/BD/2022.12142 to Y. Cipoli and I. Charres, respectively, and for funding E. Vicente's contract (DOI:10.54499/2022.00399.CEECIND/CP1720/CT0012). The authors are grateful to FCT for its financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020 and UIDP/00690/2020), SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2020) and CESAM (UID Centro de Estudos do Ambiente e Mar (CESAM) + LA/P/0094/2020). The European Union also financially supported this work under the REFRESH—Research Excellence For Region Sustainability and High-tech Industries project No. CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000048 via the Operational Programme Just Transition. We thank Filipe Madeira and Carlos Shiraishi for providing the conditions to carry out the sampling campaigns in their dwellings. In addition, acknowledgment is given to Prof. Teresa Nunes (University of Aveiro) for her support in OC/EC determinations. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Cipoli, Yago Alonso; Vicente, Estela D.; Charres, Isabella; Evtyugina, Margarita; Alfosea-Simon, Marina; Lucarelli, Franco; Kovats, Nora; Rysavy, Jirf; Feliciano, Manuel; Alves, Celia (2026). Comprehensive assessment of PM10 from home heating using different appliances and biomass fuels: Chemical composition, oxidative potential, and ecotoxicity. Atmospheric Environment. ISSN 1352-2310. 365. p. 1-15 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121700 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1352-2310 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/35434 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
| dc.relation | HOPE: HousehOld Particulate mattEr: sources, chemical composition and toxicity. | |
| dc.relation | Mountain Research Center | |
| dc.relation | Associate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions | |
| dc.relation | Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Atmospheric Environment | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Residential biomass burning | |
| dc.subject | Elements | |
| dc.subject | PAHs | |
| dc.subject | Ecotoxicity | |
| dc.subject | Oxidative potential | |
| dc.subject | PM10 | |
| dc.title | Comprehensive assessment of PM10 from home heating using different appliances and biomass fuels: Chemical composition, oxidative potential, and ecotoxicity | eng |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | HOPE: HousehOld Particulate mattEr: sources, chemical composition and toxicity. | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Mountain Research Center | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Associate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/CEEC IND5ed/2022.00399.CEECIND%2FCP1720%2FCT0012/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0094%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 15 | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | |
| oaire.citation.title | Atmospheric Environment | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 365 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | CEEC IND5ed | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
| person.familyName | Feliciano | |
| person.givenName | Manuel | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 2D11-7230-702B | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-3147-4511 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 6603358480 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | ccb9c69d-2820-493b-ab44-77b0538814fa | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | ccb9c69d-2820-493b-ab44-77b0538814fa | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 1e53d394-ffcc-4cef-9ad9-aac43721665b | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 0aac8939-28c2-46f4-ab6b-439dba7f9942 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 6255046e-bc79-4b82-8884-8b52074b4384 | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication | 077ec6ad-5789-4bb9-8ebb-564a55c71ead | |
| relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 1e53d394-ffcc-4cef-9ad9-aac43721665b |
