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The role of activated carbons functionalized with thiol and sulfonic acid groups in catalytic wet peroxide oxidation

dc.contributor.authorGomes, Helder
dc.contributor.authorMiranda, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Maria
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, José
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Adrián
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Joaquim
dc.date.accessioned2011-11-22T15:03:57Z
dc.date.available2011-11-22T15:03:57Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractNorit ROX 0.8 commercial activated carbon was subjected to liquid phase treatments with sulfuric acid at different concentrations (5-18 M) and temperatures (353 and 423 K), to generate different amounts (760-1000 mu mol g(-1)) of sulfur groups (thiol and sulfonic acid), with varying surface acidity. The prepared materials were chemically characterized by the determination of the point of zero charge (2.0-5.8) and by mass titration, temperature programmed desorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, to evaluate the nature and concentration of acidic surface functionalities. The materials were tested as catalysts in the catalytic wet peroxide oxidation of aqueous solutions of the acid dye Chromotrope 2R. A correlation between the surface acidic strength and the efficiency for dye removal from solution was found, which was ascribed both to adsorption and to reaction. In general, dye removal by adsorption is increased when using adsorbents with lower acidic character, due to enhanced electrostatic attraction between the acid dye and the catalyst surface. In addition, the introduction of sulfur containing groups promotes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, leading to increased production of hydroxyl radicals close to the pollutant and subsequent improved dye degradation.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT for the LSRE/LCM LA financing from “Programa de Financiamento Plurianual de Unidades de I&D/Laboratórios Associados”, REEQ/1106/EQU2005 and project PTDC/AAC-AMB/110088/2009, financed by FCT and FEDER in the context of Programme COMPETE. Norit for supplying ROX 0.8. AMTS acknowledges the financial support from POCI/N010/2006. The authors also acknowledge Dr. Carlos M. Sá (CEMUP) for assistance with XPS.
dc.identifier.citationGomes, Helder; Miranda, Sandra, Sampaio, Maria; Figueiredo, José; Silva, Adrián; Faria, Joaquim (2011). The role of activated carbons functionalized with thiol and sulfonic acid groups in catalytic wet peroxide oxidation, Applied Catalysis B-Environmental. ISSN 0926-3373. 106:3-4, p. 390-397por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.05.044
dc.identifier.eissn1873-3883
dc.identifier.issn0926-3373
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/6343
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationDegradation of organic pollutants by catalytic wet peroxide oxidation using carbon materials
dc.subjectActivated carbonpor
dc.subjectSurface chemistrypor
dc.subjectSulfur containing functional groupspor
dc.subjectSulfonic acidspor
dc.subjectThiolspor
dc.subjectCatalytic wet peroxide oxidationpor
dc.titleThe role of activated carbons functionalized with thiol and sulfonic acid groups in catalytic wet peroxide oxidationpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleDegradation of organic pollutants by catalytic wet peroxide oxidation using carbon materials
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/PTDC%2FAAC-AMB%2F110088%2F2009/PT
oaire.citation.endPage397por
oaire.citation.startPage390por
oaire.citation.titleApplied Catalysis B-Environmentalpor
oaire.fundingStream5876-PPCDTI
person.familyNameGomes
person.givenNameHelder
person.identifier.ciencia-id6218-1E19-13EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6898-2408
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0eb96337-224a-4339-9918-334436fbbb99
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0eb96337-224a-4339-9918-334436fbbb99
relation.isProjectOfPublication423797ec-e3f2-4dfd-9912-a7dbff024234
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery423797ec-e3f2-4dfd-9912-a7dbff024234

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