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Ten years of asset administration shell: developments, research opportunities, and adoption challenges

2025Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorSakurada, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorPrieta, Fernando de la
dc.contributor.authorLeitão, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-16T14:33:38Z
dc.date.available2026-03-16T14:33:38Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractOver the past decade, the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) has emerged as a cornerstone of digital transformation in Industry 4.0 (I4.0), providing a standardized approach to managing digital representations of industrial assets. With 2025 marking approximately ten years since its introduction, this article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis and discussion of AAS development over the past decade, potential research opportunities, and the challenges associated with its adoption. To this end, the study combines a literature survey with an examination of specifications from key organizations, such as the Plattform Industrie 4.0 and the Industrial Digital Twin Association (IDTA), which play a central role in the AAS standardization and development. A key insight from this survey is that AAS is progressing toward becoming a game-changer in realizing I4.0. Unlike a decade ago, AAS has now reached a level of maturity that enables its increasing adoption, supported by specifications and standards, dedicated development platforms for its implementation, and several examples in the literature showing a wide range of applications. Additionally, research opportunities for AAS align with emerging industrial trends and contribute to addressing them. However, several challenges must still be addressed to facilitate the widespread adoption of the AAS.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by national funds: UID/05757-Research Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics (CeDRI); and SusTEC, LA/P/0007/2020 (DOI: 10.54499/LA/P/0007/2020). The work of Lucas Sakurada was supported by the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) for the Ph.D. under Grant 2020.09234.BD (DOI: 10.54499/2020.09234.BD)
dc.identifier.citationSakurada, Lucas; Prieta, Fernando de la; Leitão, Paulo (2025). Ten years of asset administration shell: developments, research opportunities, and adoption challenges. IEEE Access. ISSN 2169-3536. 13, p. 1277721-127741. DOI: 10.1109/2025.3586716
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/2025.3586716
dc.identifier.issn2169-3536
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36083
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
dc.relationResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectReviews
dc.subjectInteroperability
dc.subjectIndustries
dc.subjectCollaboration
dc.subjectDigital representation
dc.subjectStakeholders
dc.subjectMarket research
dc.subjectFourth industrial revolution
dc.subjectSurveys
dc.subjectSolid modeling
dc.subjectAsset administration shells
dc.subjectCyber-physical systems
dc.subjectIndustry 4.0
dc.subjectReference architecture model industrie 4.0
dc.titleTen years of asset administration shell: developments, research opportunities, and adoption challengeseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDP/05757/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0007/2020
oaire.awardTitleResearch Centre in Digitalization and Intelligent Robotics
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05757%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage127741
oaire.citation.startPage127721
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Access
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameLeitão
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifierA-8390-2011
person.identifier.ciencia-id8316-8F13-DA71
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2151-7944
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35584388900
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication68d9eb25-ad4f-439b-aeb2-35e8708644cc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery68d9eb25-ad4f-439b-aeb2-35e8708644cc
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