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Antimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi from olive tree leaves

dc.contributor.authorMalhadas, Cynthia
dc.contributor.authorMalheiro, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorPereira, J.A.
dc.contributor.authorPinho, P. Guedes de
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-31T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-31T15:40:30Z
dc.date.available2018-01-31T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2018-01-31T15:40:30Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the antimicrobial potential of three fungal endophytes from leaves of Olea europaea L. was evaluated and the host plant extract effect in the antimicrobial activity was examined. The volatile compounds produced by endophytes were identified by GC/MS and further correlated with the antimicrobial activity. In potato dextrose agar, both Penicillium commune and Penicillium canescens were the most effective inhibiting Gram-positive and -negative bacteria (up to 2.7-fold compared to 30 µg/mL chloramphenicol), whereas Alternaria alternata was most effective inhibiting yeasts (up to 8.0-fold compared to 25 μg/mL fluconazole). The presence of aqueous leaf extract in culture medium showed to induce or repress the antimicrobial activity, depending on the endophytic species. In the next step, various organic extracts from both A. alternata mycelium and cultured broth we re prepared; being ethyl acetate extracts displayed the widest spectrum of anti-microorganisms at a minimum inhibitory concentration ≤0.095 mg/mL. The volatile composition of the fungi that displayed the highest (A. alternata) and the lowest (P. canescens) antimicrobial activity against yeasts revealed the presence of six volatiles, being the most abundant components (3-methyl-1-butanol and phenylethyl alcohol) ascribed with antimicrobial potentialities. Overall the results highlighted for the first time the antimicrobial potential of endophytic fungi from O. europaea and the possibility to be exploited for their antimicrobial agents. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]en_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is funded by FEDER funds through COMPETE (Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade) and by national funds by FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia) in the framework of the project “EndoBio—Isolation and screening of endophytic fungi for biological control of olive against Colletotrichum acutatum and Verticillium dahliae” (PTDC/ AGR-PRO/4354/2012).
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationMalhadas, Cynthia; Malheiro, Ricardo; Pereira, J.A.; Pinho, P. Guedes de; Baptista, Paula (2017). Antimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi from olive tree leaves. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. ISSN 0959-3993. 33:46, p. 1-12en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11274-017-2216-7en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0959-3993
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15358
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectAlternaria alternataen_EN
dc.subjectMinimum inhibitory concentrationen_EN
dc.subjectOlea europaea Len_EN
dc.subjectVolatile fractionen_EN
dc.titleAntimicrobial activity of endophytic fungi from olive tree leavesen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876-PPCDTI/PTDC%2FAGR-PRO%2F4354%2F2012/PT
oaire.fundingStream5876-PPCDTI
person.familyNameMalheiro
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameBaptista
person.givenNameRicardo
person.givenNameJosé Alberto
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-80B2-A7C1
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D11-FE1E-CD0F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7342-0511
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2260-0600
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6331-3731
person.identifier.ridL-6798-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25650218300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204366348
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14051688000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3f35226a-b17a-4f7d-8da1-3297105cbfe9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
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