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Bioactive Compounds of Tomatoes as Health Promoters

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.contributor.authorPinela, José
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Beatriz
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-20T14:54:17Z
dc.date.available2018-02-20T14:54:17Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractTomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world and probably the most preferred garden crop. It is a key component of the Mediterranean diet, commonly associated with a reduced risk of chronic degenerative diseases. Currently there are a large number of tomato cultivars with different morphological and sensorial characteristics and tomato-based products, being major sources of nourishment for the world’s population. Its consumption brings health benefits, linked with its high levels of bioactive ingredients. The main compounds are carotenoids such as β-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, and mostly lycopene, which is responsible for the red colour, vitamins in particular ascorbic acid and tocopherols, phenolic compounds including hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives and flavonoids, and lectins. The content of these compounds is variety dependent. Besides, unlike unripe tomatoes, which contain a high content of tomatine (glycoalkaloid) but no lycopene, ripe red tomatoes contain high amounts of lycopene and a lower quantity of glycoalkaloids. Current studies demonstrate the several benefits of these bioactive compounds, either isolated or in combined extracts, namely anticarcinogenic, cardioprotective and hepatoprotective effects among other health benefits, mainly due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The chemistry, bioavailability and bioactivity of these bioactive compounds will be discussed, as well as the main mechanisms of action against cancer and other bioactivities including antioxidant, antiinflammatory, cardiovascular and hepatoprotective effects in humans. Possible applications of tomato bioactive compounds in the industry will also be proposedpt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support to CIMO (PEst-OE/AGR/UI0690/2014) and REQUIMTE (PEst-C/EQB/LA0006/2014) and for the scholarship (SFRH/BD/92994/2013) granted to the first author.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Pinela, José; Oliveira, M.B.P.P. (2016). Bioactive Compounds of Tomatoes as Health Promoters. In Natural Bioactive Compounds from Fruits and Vegetables. [S.l.]: Bentham Science Publishersp. p. 48-91. ISBN 978-1-68108-240-0pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2174/97816810824311160101pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-68108-240-0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15839
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBentham Science Publisherspt_PT
dc.relationPEst-C/EQB/LA0006/2014pt_PT
dc.relationRECOVERY OF THE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TRADITIONAL FOODS THROUGH EMERGING PRESERVATION TECHNOLOGIES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAnticarcinogenicpt_PT
dc.subjectAnti-inflammatorypt_PT
dc.subjectFunctional foodpt_PT
dc.subjectPhenolic compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectTomatopt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidantpt_PT
dc.titleBioactive Compounds of Tomatoes as Health Promoterspt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleRECOVERY OF THE SUSTAINABLE USE OF TRADITIONAL FOODS THROUGH EMERGING PRESERVATION TECHNOLOGIES
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0690%2F2014/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F92994%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.titleNatural Bioactive Compounds from Fruits and Vegetablespt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameFerreira
person.familyNamePinela
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.ciencia-id771C-2B43-B108
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7523-1637
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.ridB-4466-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54392272800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery706cd9ff-065b-4c98-98a7-5c0a9e45adc4
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