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The role of cobalt in bimetallic iron-cobalt magnetic carbon xerogels developed for catalytic wet peroxide oxidation

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Rui
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Adrián
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, José
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Joaquim
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Helder
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-31T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-31T15:40:31Z
dc.date.available2018-01-31T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2018-01-31T15:40:31Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThree magnetic carbon xerogels were developed by inclusion of iron and/or cobalt precursors during the synthesis procedure. The synthesized materials were tested in the catalytic wet peroxide oxidation (CWPO) of aqueous solutions containing 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) − a refractory organic model pollutant, under a water treatment process intensification approach. For that p urpose, the experimental runs were performed with high pollutant load (5 g L −1 ), low catalyst dosage (2.5 g L −1 , corresponding to a fixed pollutant/catalyst mass ratio of 2), atmospheric pressure, 50 °C, pH = 3 and stoichiometric amount of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ). The bimetallic magnetic carbon xerogel catalyst (CX/CoFe) was more active than each of the monometallic catalysts (CX/Fe or CX/Co). The better performance was explained in terms of a synergic association of factors: (i) the enhanced accessibility to the active iron species at the surface of CX/CoFe promoted by the simultaneous incorporation of cobalt, (ii) the ability of metallic Co to catalyse H 2 O 2 decomposition via hydroxyl radicals (HO[rad]) formation, and (iii) the efficient reduction of Fe 3+ to Fe 2+ promoted by metallic Co on the surface of CX/CoFe. A 4-NP conversion of 98.5% was determined after 30 min of CWPO reaction. Leaching of the iron species in the bimetallic CX/CoFe was considerably reduced with relation to the monometallic iron catalyst. However, partial catalyst deactivation occurred due to lower stability of oxidized cobalt species. A detailed reaction mechanism is proposed for the surface catalytic reactions occurring over the CX/CoFe catalyst.en_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by: Project POCI-01-0145- FEDER-006984 – Associate Laboratory LSRE-LCM funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020 – Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI) – and by national funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia. R.S. Ribeiro acknowledges the individual Ph.D. grant SFRH/BD/94177/2013, with financing from FCT and the European Social Fund (through POPH and QREN). A.M.T. Silva acknowledges the FCT Investigator 2013 Programme (IF/01501/2013), with financing from the European Social Fund and the Human Potential Operational Programme.
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by: Project POCI-01-0145- FEDER-006984 – Associate Laboratory LSRE-LCM funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020 – Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI) – and by national funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia. R.S. Ribeiro acknowledges the individual Ph.D. grant SFRH/BD/94177/2013, with financing from FCT and the European Social Fund (through POPH and QREN). A.M.T. Silva acknowledges the FCT Investigator 2013 Programme (IF/01501/2013), with financing from the European Social Fund and the Human Potential Operational Programme.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationRibeiro, Rui; Silva, Adrián M.T.; Figueiredo, José L.; Faria, Joaquim L.; Gomes, Helder (2017). The role of cobalt in bimetallic iron-cobalt magnetic carbon xerogels developed for catalytic wet peroxide oxidation. Catalysis Today. ISSN 0920-5861. 296, p. 66-75en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cattod.2017.06.023en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0920-5861
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15360
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectBimetallic catalysten_EN
dc.subjectCatalytic wet peroxide oxidation (CWPO)en_EN
dc.subjectHeterogeneous Fenton-like processen_EN
dc.subjectHighly polluted watersen_EN
dc.subjectMagnetic carbon compositesen_EN
dc.titleThe role of cobalt in bimetallic iron-cobalt magnetic carbon xerogels developed for catalytic wet peroxide oxidationen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F94177%2F2013/PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameGomes
person.givenNameHelder
person.identifier.ciencia-id6218-1E19-13EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6898-2408
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0eb96337-224a-4339-9918-334436fbbb99
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0eb96337-224a-4339-9918-334436fbbb99
relation.isProjectOfPublication87df9a8b-083c-4efd-832f-32e56b5b6c1e
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery87df9a8b-083c-4efd-832f-32e56b5b6c1e

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