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Novel chromone and xanthone derivatives: synthesis and ROS/RNS scavenging activities

dc.contributor.authorProença, Carina
dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, Hélio
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Clementina M.M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Artur
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Eduarda
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-30T10:49:40Z
dc.date.available2016-05-30T10:49:40Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractChromones and xanthones are oxygen-containing heterocyclic compounds acknowledged by their antioxidant properties. In an effort to develop novel agents with improved activity, a series of compounds belonging to these chemical classes were prepared. Their syntheses involve the condensation of appropriate 2-methyl-4H-chromen-4-ones, obtained via Baker-Venkataraman rearrangement, with (E)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acrylaldehyde to provide the corresponding 2-[(1E,3E)-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)buta-1,3-dien-1-yl]-4H-chromen-4-ones. Subsequent electrocyclization and oxidation of these compounds led to the synthesis of 1-aryl-9H-xanthen-9-ones. After cleavage of the protecting groups, hydroxylated chromones and xanthones were assessed as scavenging agents against both reactive oxygen species (ROS) [superoxide radical (O2(•-)), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), hypochlorous acid (HOCl), singlet oxygen ((1)O2), and peroxyl radical (ROO(•))] and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) [nitric oxide ((•)NO) and peroxynitrite anion (ONOO(-))]. Generally, all the tested new hydroxylated chromones and xanthones exhibited scavenger effects dependent on the concentration, with IC50 values found in the micromolar range. Some of them were shown to have improved scavenging activity when compared with previously reported analogues, allowing the inference of preliminary conclusions on the structure-activity relationship.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationProença, Carina; Albuquerque, Hélio M.T.; Ribeiro, Daniela; Freitas, Marisa; Santos, Clementina M.M.; Silva, Artur M.S.; Fernandes, Eduarda (2016). Novel chromone and xanthone derivatives: synthesis and ROS/RNS scavenging activities. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. ISSN 0223-5234. 115, p. 381-392pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.03.043pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0223-5234
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12943
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChromonespt_PT
dc.subjectXanthonespt_PT
dc.subjectReactive oxygen speciespt_PT
dc.subjectReactive nitrogen speciespt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.titleNovel chromone and xanthone derivatives: synthesis and ROS/RNS scavenging activitiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F86277%2F2012/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F76909%2F2011/PT
oaire.citation.endPage392pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage381pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistrypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume115pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameClementina M.M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id9018-DB9C-C590
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4380-7990
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7201458663
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication64f662b6-775d-4ea0-bfd7-f527af0ac1a0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery64f662b6-775d-4ea0-bfd7-f527af0ac1a0
relation.isProjectOfPublicationb1a3433a-76f8-4132-b2c2-8f3aeeb902e2
relation.isProjectOfPublicationfb950b82-915e-48c2-9614-16afcf9ab4c8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfb950b82-915e-48c2-9614-16afcf9ab4c8

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