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From famine plants to tasty and fragrant spices: three Lamiaceae of general dietary relevance in traditional cuisine of Trás-os-Montes (Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2011-04-01T10:37:29Z
dc.date.available2011-04-01T10:37:29Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThe chemical composition and nutritional value of three Lamiaceae often used as spices in Portuguese traditional cuisine: Ground ivy (Glechoma hederaceae L.), oregano (Origanum vulgare subsp. virens (Hoffmanns. & Link) Ietswaart) and mastic thyme (Thymus mastichina L.) were determined. Chemical composition evaluation included moisture, total fat content, crude protein, ash, carbohydrates, and nutritional value determination. The macronutrient profile revealed that these spices are rich sources of carbohydrates and that an edible portion of 100 g assures, on average, 161 Kcal. The composition in individual sugars was determined by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to a refraction index detector (HPLC/RID), being this methodology completely validated. All the compounds were separated in a period of time of 15 min; the method used proved to be sensitive, reproducible and accurate. Fructose, glucose, sucrose and raffinose were the most abundant sugars. The analysis of fatty acid composition, performed by gas chromatography coupled to a flame ionization detector (GC/FID), allowed the quantification of twenty two fatty acids. Polyunsaturated fatty acids and, in particular, α-linolenic and linoleic acids, were predominant.por
dc.identifier.citationBarros, Lillian; Carvalho, Ana Maria; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2011). From famine plants to tasty and fragrant spices: three Lamiaceae of general dietary relevance in traditional cuisine of Trás-os-Montes (Portugal). LWT-Food Science and Technology. ISSN 0023-6438. 44:2, p. 543-548por
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.lwt.2010.07.008
dc.identifier.issn0023-6438
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/3878
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectLamiaceaepor
dc.subjectSugars profilepor
dc.subjectFatty acids profilepor
dc.subjectHPLC validationpor
dc.subjectPortuguese ethnobotany
dc.titleFrom famine plants to tasty and fragrant spices: three Lamiaceae of general dietary relevance in traditional cuisine of Trás-os-Montes (Portugal)por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F44609%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.endPage548por
oaire.citation.startPage543por
oaire.citation.titleLWT - Food Science and Technologypor
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameAna Maria
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifierID G-7399-2011
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-idD31A-35AF-E2A9
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5508-5935
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id20336503900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01
relation.isAuthorOfPublication977f5254-f7c5-4c91-873f-2700ecd4692f
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