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Isolation and characterization of necrosis-inducing phytophthora protein 1 (npp1) gene from plants pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Ivone
dc.contributor.authorMeirinho, Sofia G.
dc.contributor.authorBelo, Hélio
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Madalena
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorChoupina, Altino
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-17T15:40:12Z
dc.date.available2014-10-17T15:40:12Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractOomycetes from the genus Phytophthora are fungus-like plant pathogens that are devastating for agriculture and natural ecosystems. Due to their particular physiological characteristics, no efficient treatments against diseases caused by these microorganisms are presently available. To develop such treatments, it appears essential to dissect the molecular mechanisms that determine the interaction between Phytophthora species and host plants. One of the most widely distributed Phytophthora specie, with nearly 1000 host species is Phytophthora cinnamomi. Associated with this pathogen is the ink disease of Castanea Sativa Mill being one of the most destructive diseases in C. Sativa in the northeast of Portugal and the most common symptoms are root necrosis and reduction in root growth, which invariably lead to the trees death. P. cinnamomi is able to secrete a novel class of necrosis-inducing proteins, known as Nep1-like proteins (NLPs), more specifically necrosis-inducing Phytophthora protein 1 (npp1), that causes necrosis on leaf and roots of the plant, leading to the plant death. In order to better evaluate the mechanism of plant necrosis induced by P. cinnamomi. The study of factors that affect npp1 gene expression is extremely important. The npp1 gene ORF comprises 770 bp encoding a 256 aa protein with a molecular weight of approximately 25 kD. In order to understand its function, gene expression in vitro in P. pastoris (heterologous expression), was studied during growth in different carbon sources, by RT-qPCR. Over expression of our gene in P. pastoris was also performed. In vivo expression technology has been used to study the expression of npp1 gene from fungi during infection by RT-PCR. In our work chestnut roots were infected with P. cinnamomi and mRNA was extracted at different times of infection to analyze gene expression. These and other results will be presented and discussed.por
dc.description.sponsorshipProjects COMBATINTA/SP2.P11/02 Interreg IIIA – Cross-Border Cooperation Spain-Portugal, financed by The European Regional Development Fund, and “Identification, characterization and role of molecular factors associated with the mechanisms of infection of Fagaceae species by Phytophthora cinnamomi” (PTDC/AGR-AAM/67628/2006) financed by FCT, supported this work. Sociedade portuguesa de microbiologia, Sociedade portuguesa de biotecnologiapor
dc.identifier.citationMartins, Ivone; Meirinho, Sofia G.; Belo, Hélio; Vaz, Madalena; Martins, Fátima; Choupina, Altino (2011). Isolation and characterization of necrosis-inducing phytophthora protein 1 (npp1) gene from plants pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi. In Microbiotec'11. Braga ISBN 978-989-97478-1-4por
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-97478-1-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/10888
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherUniversidade do Minhopor
dc.subjectCastanea sativa Mill.por
dc.subjectNep1-like proteinspor
dc.subjectPhytophthora cinnamomipor
dc.subjectRT-qPCRpor
dc.subjectSDS-PAGEpor
dc.titleIsolation and characterization of necrosis-inducing phytophthora protein 1 (npp1) gene from plants pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomipor
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FAGR-AAM%2F67628%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBraga, Portugalpor
oaire.citation.endPage289por
oaire.citation.startPage289por
oaire.citation.titleMicrobiotec'11por
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameChoupina
person.givenNameAltino
person.identifier587972
person.identifier.ciencia-id1A14-77FC-9656
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3956-9398
person.identifier.ridL-5382-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14051602500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication314b895b-a5e2-4a92-9bc6-dd708c819be4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery314b895b-a5e2-4a92-9bc6-dd708c819be4
relation.isProjectOfPublication5169eaef-93f4-4316-9542-d2a31ebb44d8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5169eaef-93f4-4316-9542-d2a31ebb44d8

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