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Selective fixed-bed fractionation of stilbene subfamilies from grape cane waste using a pyridine-amide adsorbent

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Biotecnologia Industrial
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Biotecnologia Ambiental
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorBzainia, Amir
dc.contributor.authorKeller, Erik
dc.contributor.authorHeeres, André
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Mário Rui P.F.N.
dc.contributor.authorDias, Rolando
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-06T14:51:47Z
dc.date.available2026-03-06T14:51:47Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractThe selective separation of structurally analogous polyphenols from complex plant matrices remains a longstanding challenge in bioseparation engineering. This study introduces a custom-designed adsorbent, poly(2,6-bis(acrylamido)pyridine) (poly(BAAPy)), tailored for subfamily-level resolution of stilbenes obtained from crude grape cane extracts. Leveraging dual amide and pyridine functionalities, poly(BAAPy) achieves selective retention of oligomeric stilbenes (e.g., trans-ε-viniferin, miyabenol C) via multivalent hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions. Comparative breakthrough experiments against commercial poly(4-vinylpyridine) (poly(4VP)) demonstrate superior oligomer retention across both ethanol-water and acetonitrile systems. In dynamic closed-loop adsorption mode, poly(BAAPy) enabled polarity-driven elution and achieved up to a 3.4-fold enrichment of stilbene oligomers, with their recovery in fractions containing ≥ 90 % oligomeric content in a single desorption cycle. Uptake profiles and adsorption selectivity coefficients confirmed poly(BAAPy)’s preference for oligomers under both ethanol-water and acetonitrile conditions. The total stilbene recovery was 75 %. Breakthrough data were fitted using both empirical (Clark, Thomas) and mechanistic models, revealing distinct adsorption dynamics for poly(BAAPy) versus a commercial poly(4VP) resin. This work demonstrates a sustainable valorisation route for grape cane waste, converting viticultural residues into a high-value source of bioactive compounds. The use of green solvents and fixed-bed adsorption aligns with circular economy principles and environmentally conscious separation processes.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipWe are grateful to the members of the Research Centre Biobased Economy at Hanze University of Applied Sciences for their invaluable support and assistance. We are also thankful for the financial aid provided by “BacchusTech-Integrated Approach for the Valorisation of Winemaking Residues” (POCI-01–0247-FEDER-069583), supported by the Competitiveness and Internationalization Operational Program (COMPETE 2020), under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). Amir Bzainia is grateful to the financial support provided by the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) through the PhD grant reference of doi.org/10.54499/UI/BD/153688/2022. Rolando C. S. Dias is grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020 and UIDP/ 00690/2020) and SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2020). Mário Rui P. F. N. Costa acknowledges the support by LA/P/0045/2020 (ALiCE), UIDB/50020/2020, and UIDP/50020/2020 (LSRE-LCM), funded by national funds through FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC).
dc.identifier.citationBzainia, Amir; Keller, Erik; Heeres, André; Costa, Mário R. P. F. N.; Dias, Rolando (2026). Selective fixed-bed fractionation of stilbene subfamilies from grape cane waste using a pyridine-amide adsorbent. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering. ISSN 2213-3437. 14:2, p. 1-22
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jece.2026.121773
dc.identifier.issn2213-3437
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/35983
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relationMolecularly Imprinted Polymers for the Enrichment of Phenolic Compounds from Winemaking residues.
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.relationALICE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering
dc.relationLaboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectGrape canes
dc.subjectStilbenes
dc.subjectPoly(BAAPy)
dc.subjectFixed-bed adsorption
dc.subjectBiomass valorisation
dc.subjectPhytochemical recovery
dc.subjectSubfamily-selective separation
dc.titleSelective fixed-bed fractionation of stilbene subfamilies from grape cane waste using a pyridine-amide adsorbenteng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUI/BD/153688/2022
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00690/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0007/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0045/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/50020/2020
oaire.awardTitleMolecularly Imprinted Polymers for the Enrichment of Phenolic Compounds from Winemaking residues.
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardTitleALICE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/UI%2FBD%2F153688%2F2022/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0045%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50020%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage22
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
oaire.citation.volume14
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameBzainia
person.familyNameDias
person.givenNameAmir
person.givenNameRolando
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F16-0D30-3F93
person.identifier.ciencia-id8417-4D84-973B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1835-1066
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7369-382X
person.identifier.ridM-8552-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102885104
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