Publication
A simulation-based method to compare the pest suppression potential of predators: A case study with spiders
dc.contributor.author | Benhadi-Marín, Jacinto | |
dc.contributor.author | Pereira, J.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Barreales, David | |
dc.contributor.author | Sousa, José Paulo | |
dc.contributor.author | Santos, Sónia A.P. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-02-19T10:00:00Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-07-31T15:22:50Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-01-19T10:00:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-07-31T15:22:50Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.description.abstract | Assessing and comparing the pest killing capacity of predators is a crucial but laborious task during the implementation of sustainable farming systems. Critical attributes of assessment include quantifying predator’s attack rate (a) and handling time (Th). The maximum attack rate (T/Th) (i.e. the maximum number of prey that can be attacked by a predator during the time interval (T) considered) could be a more precise and interpretable indicator of the potential suppression of pests exerted by a predator; however, its calculation only provides a point estimator usually derived from incomplete datasets (e.g. unbalanced or low replicated experimental designs) that could lead to draw wrong conclusions. We introduce simaR (simulation of maximum attack rates using R), an R library that generates 95% confidence intervals around estimates of the maximum attack rate that can be easily and intuitively used to compare across species. We validated the simulation method and used the empirical results of a controlled laboratory experiment to compare the maximum attack rates of spiders across a range of Medfly prey densities and illustrate how to use simaR with non-replicated partial data. Applying our method we found a significant effect of temperature on the maximum attack rate of two different guilds of spiders, the orb-weaver A. cucurbitina and the ambusher S. globosum that was not relevant regarding their attack rate and handling time. Our method compares different predator species and/or experimental conditions in a simple and reproducible procedure through an accurate, easy-to-use, fast and statistically robust analysis, based on simulation and bootstrapping, that can be used to assess the pest suppression potential of predators by simulating their functional responses from low-effort laboratory trials. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | The authors are grateful to the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology for financial support through the project EXCL/AGRPRO/ 0591/2012 “Olive crop protection in sustainable production under global climatic changes: linking ecological infrastructures to ecosystem functions”. Jacinto Benhadi-Marín thanks FCT for the Ph.D. grant SFRH/BD/97248/2013. This manuscript is part of Jacinto Benhadi-Marín’s Ph.D. thesis. The authors would like to thank the editor and reviewers for their valuable comments and have no conflicts of interest to declare. | |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | en_EN |
dc.identifier.citation | Benhadi-Marín, Jacinto; Pereira, José Alberto; Barreales, David; Sousa, José Paulo; Santos, Sónia A.P. (2018). A simulation-based method to compare the pest suppression potential of predators: A case study with spiders. Biological Control. ISSN 1049-9644. 123, p. 87-96 | en_EN |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2018.05.007 | en_EN |
dc.identifier.issn | 1049-9644 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/16919 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | en_EN |
dc.subject | Biological control | en_EN |
dc.subject | Ceratitis capitata | en_EN |
dc.subject | Functional response | en_EN |
dc.subject | Prey | en_EN |
dc.subject | R library | en_EN |
dc.subject | Spiders | en_EN |
dc.title | A simulation-based method to compare the pest suppression potential of predators: A case study with spiders | en_EN |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBD%2F97248%2F2013/PT | |
oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/COMPETE/EXCL%2FAGR-PRO%2F0591%2F2012/PT | |
oaire.fundingStream | SFRH | |
oaire.fundingStream | COMPETE | |
person.familyName | Benhadi-Marín | |
person.familyName | Pereira | |
person.familyName | Barreales | |
person.givenName | Jacinto | |
person.givenName | José Alberto | |
person.givenName | David | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 8D12-5415-20E0 | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 611F-80B2-A7C1 | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | FA16-8DE7-6968 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-9804-4145 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-2260-0600 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-8425-0167 | |
person.identifier.rid | L-6798-2014 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 57204366348 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 57202136257 | |
project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | en_EN |
rcaap.type | article | en_EN |
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