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Cosmeceutical properties of phenolic acids and use of microencapsulation to ensure controlled release

dc.contributor.authorTaofiq, Oludemi
dc.contributor.authorHeleno, Sandrina A.
dc.contributor.authorCalhelha, Ricardo C.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Isabel P.
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Paramás, Ana María
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorBarreiro, M.F.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-21T10:48:01Z
dc.date.available2017-12-21T10:48:01Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractSkin care formulations are designed to exert multifunctional benefits to the skin, promoting the interest on natural bioactive compounds as cosmeceutical ingredients. However, the utilization of such natural ingredients can present constraints related to their stability (e.g. against pH and temperature) being microencapsulation useful to overlap some of these limitations [1]. The present work describes the anti-inflammatory, anti-tyrosinase and antimicrobial activities of phydroxybenzoic, p-coumaric, protocatechuic and cinnamic acids. These compounds were microencapsulated using the atomization/coagulation method with sodium alginate coagulated with calcium chloride. The obtained microspheres were characterized in terms of morphology, particle size distribution, FTIR and encapsulation efficiency. Free and microencapsulated individual compounds were then incorporated into a semi-solid cosmetic base formulation. HPLC-DAD was used to check the presence of the compounds in the formulations. Considering anti-inflammatory activity, p-Coumaric acid presented the lowest EC50 value (152 ± 6 μg/mL) (NO production inhibition), followed by cinnamic acid (180 ± 14 μg/mL), which was also the most active in the anti-tyrosinase assay (EC50 = 310 ± 50 μg/mL). All tested compounds displayed antimicrobial activity against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. The microparticles showed spherical morphology, various sizes (20-260 μm) with little agglomeration and a unimodal and bimodal particle size distribution (number and volume, respectively). The encapsulation efficiency was above 50 % in all cases. After incorporation, free compounds still maintained some of its bioactive properties, while the encapsulated forms preserved the bioactivity showing a slow release profile of the compounds. Concluding, this encapsulation procedure provides a suitable alternative to prolong retention of bioactive compounds for subsequent release (sustained release).pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFCT and FEDER under Program PT2020 (POCI-COMPETE2020) (CIMO (UID/AGR/00690/2013) and LA LSRE-LCM (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006984)). Interreg España-Portugal (project 0377_Iberphenol_6_E) and European Structural and Investment Funds (FEEI) through NORTE 2020 (Project Mobilizador ValorNatural®). Project NORTE-01-0145- FEDER-000006, funded by NORTE 2020 under the PT2020, through FEDER.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.citationTaofiq, Oludemi; Heleno, Sandrina A.; Calhelha, Ricardo; Fernandes, Isabel P.; Alves, Maria José; González-Paramás, Ana M.; Barros, Lillian; Barreiro, M.F.; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2017). Cosmeceutical properties of phenolic acids and use of microencapsulation to ensure controlled release. In In 10º Encontro Nacional de Cromatografia: livro de resumos. Bragança. ISBN 978-972-745-234-7pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-234-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/14804
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleCosmeceutical properties of phenolic acids and use of microencapsulation to ensure controlled releasept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FAGR%2F00690%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBragança, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.title10º Encontro Nacional de Cromatografiapt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameHeleno
person.familyNameCalhelha
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameAlves
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameBarreiro
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameSandrina A.
person.givenNameRicardo C.
person.givenNameIsabel P.
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameFilomena
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B18-3095-6FC9
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person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-id3418-47D5-5746
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7224-1098
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0069-4503
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6844-333X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridL-5951-2014
person.identifier.ridJ-2172-2014
person.identifier.ridL-1552-2016
person.identifier.ridM-6624-2016
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id30067731800
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id57188719717
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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