Browsing by Author "Monteiro, Ludmila Moreno"
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- Levantamento das condições de habitabilidade e caracterização higrométrica de edifícios de pequeno porte em BragançaPublication . Monteiro, Ludmila Moreno; Luso, EduardaEm consequência da elevada permanência das pessoas, essencialmente idosas e não só, nos espaços interiores dos edifícios situados em zonas climatéricas rigorosas, tem vindo a surgir uma maior preocupação com o conforto térmico e qualidade do ar no seu interior. Apesar da enorme evolução dos sistemas de conservação de energia térmica e controle da qualidade do ar interior na construção, assim como da regulamentação que rege a sua implementação, os edifícios existentes acabam por não acompanhar essa evolução, apresentando um comportamento térmico e higrométrico que por vezes podem comprometer quer o conforto, quer a saúde e atividades dos seus utilizadores. Com este estudo pretende-se caracterizar as condições de habitabilidade no interior de dezasseis edifícios situados no centro histórico de Bragança, mais propriamente na Cidadela da cidade, edifícios estas caracterizadas por serem de pequeno porte, com pouca luz natural e raramente alvo de trabalhos de reabilitação térmica. Desta forma, foram analisados os principais parâmetros de natureza higrotérmica no interior de edifícios habitados, escolhidos aleatoriamente, tais como: a temperatura e a humidade relativa, assim como o estado de degradação do edifício, procurando a existência de patologias quer exterior quer interiormente. Foi igualmente feito neste estudo uma avaliação energética de dois desses edifícios, apresentando diversas soluções construtivas entre outras, que se considera poderem contribuir para o aumento da eficiência energética e conforto dos seus ocupantes.
- Levantamento das condições de habitabilidade e caracterização higrométrica de edifícios de pequeno porte no Nordeste de PortugalPublication . Luso, Eduarda; Ferreira, Débora; Monteiro, Ludmila MorenoAs a result of the permanence of people, mainly elderly and not only, in the interior spaces of old buildings situated in strict climatic zones, both rural and urban, has been a greater concern with the thermal comfort and air quality inside. This concern is fundamentally based on improving the living conditions of residents in order to avoid abandonment and to arouse their interest in them, since these areas are often areas of great tourist interest that need to be preserved and kept alive. In spite of the enormous evolution of thermal energy conservation systems and control of indoor air quality in construction, as well as of the regulations governing its implementation, the ancient buildings do not follow this evolution, presenting a thermal and hygrometric behaviour that sometimes can compromise the comfort, health and activities of its users. This article intends to characterize the inside habitability conditions of sixteen buildings located in the historic centre of Bragança, more precisely in the city's Citadel, buildings characterized by being small, with little natural light and rarely subject to thermal rehabilitation work . It is also intended to compare with the results obtained in 2012 with a similar study and to verify the influence of the programs of incentive to the rehabilitation that have arisen in the meantime. In this way, were analysed the main parameters of hygrometrical nature inside inhabited buildings, chosen at random, such as: temperature and relative humidity, as well as the state of degradation of the building and the existence of pathologies both outside and inside.
- Survey of the conditions of hability and hygrometric characterization of small building buildings in northeast of PortugalPublication . Luso, Eduarda; Ferreira, Débora; Monteiro, Ludmila MorenoAs a result of the permanence of people, mainly elderly and not only, in the interior spaces of old buildings situated in strict climatic zones, both rural and urban, has been a greater concern with the thermal comfort and air quality inside. This concern is fundamentally based on improving the living conditions of residents in order to avoid abandonment and to arouse their interest in them, since these areas are often areas of great tourist interest that need to be preserved and kept alive. In spite of the enormous evolution of thermal energy conservation systems and control of indoor air quality in construction, as well as of the regulations governing its implementation, the ancient buildings do not follow this evolution, presenting a thermal and hygrometric behaviour that sometimes can compromise the comfort, health and activities of its users. This article intends to characterize the inside habitability conditions of sixteen buildings located in the historic centre of Bragança, more precisely in the city's Citadel, buildings characterized by being small, with little natural light and rarely subject to thermal rehabilitation work . It is also intended to compare with the results obtained in 2012 with a similar study and to verify the influence of the programs of incentive to the rehabilitation that have arisen in the meantime. In this way, were analysed the main parameters of hygrometrical nature inside inhabited buildings, chosen at random, such as: temperature and relative humidity, as well as the state of degradation of the building and the existence of pathologies both outside and inside.