Mantzouki, EvanthiaLürling, MiquelFastner, JuttaDomis, Lisette N. de SenerpontWilk-Woźniak, ElżbietaKoreivienė, JuditaSeelen, LauraTeurlincx, SvenVerstijnen, YvonKrztoń, WojciechWalusiak, EdwardSzeląg-Wasielewska, ElżbietaBeklioğlu, MeryemRothhaupt, Karl-OttoPanou, ManthosStraile, DietmarDomek, PiotrJakubowska-Krepska, NataliaKwasizur, KingaMessyasz, BeataNoguero-Ribes, JordiTriantis, TheodorosStević, FilipPełechata, AleksandraPełechaty, MariuszFiliz, NurSoylu, Elif NeyranLevi, Eti E.Drastichova, IvetaDuque, David ParreñoFernández-Morán, ElísabethKarakaya, NusretSalmi, PauliinaAvagianos, ChristosPfeiffer, Tanja ŽunaKaloudis, TriantafyllosVucelić, Itana BokanIskin, UğurBezirci, GizemTavşanoğlu, Ülkü NihanObrador, BielPierson, DonÖzhan, KorayBudzyńska, AgnieszkaYang, YangTrapote, Mari CarmenÇelik, KemalYilmaz, MeteMarcé, RafaelMazur-Marzec, HannaTuvikene, LeaCatalán, NúriaRochera, CarlosGagala‐Borowska, IlonaVegas-Vilarrúbia, TeresaChristoffersen, Kirsten SeesternRaposeiro, Pedro M.Gonçalves, Vítor Manuel da CostaAntoniou, Maria G.Moreno-Ostos, EnriqueBoscaini, AdrianoTsiarta, NikolettaPlenković-Moraj, AnđelkaFlaim, GiovannaKobos, JustynaCillero-Castro, CarmenNiedźwiecki, MichałMankiewicz-Boczek, JoanaYağcı, Meral ApaydınÇınar, ŞakirRomo, SusanaGeraldes, Ana MariaÇapkın, KadirVitonytė, IrmaVasconcelos, VítorHernández, ArmandZervou, Sevasti-KiriakiLeira, ManelCamacho, AntonioSalmaso, NicoCerasino, LeonardoRichardson, JessicaWasilewicz, MichałUrrutia-Cordero, PabloVisser, Petra M.Warming, Trine PerltBláha, LuděkHiskia, AnastasiaFerriol, CarmenChomova, LuciaSantamans, Anna C.Jasser, IwonaMorais, JoãoVale, MicaelaKöker, LatifeGoldyn, RyszardAkçaalan, ReyhanAlbay, MeriçHaande, SigridPęczuła, WojciechGeriš, RodanEdwards, ChristineBańkowska-Sobczak, AgnieszkaNawrocka, LidiaFrąk, MagdalenaKarosienė, JūratėFránková, MarkétaKoçer, Mehmet Ali TuranAlp, Mehmet TahirSkjelbred, BirgerŽutinić, PetarRemec-Rekar, SpelaElersek, TinaSevindik, Tuğba OngunPicazo, AntonioTunca, HaticeKokocinski, MikolajKasperovičienė, JūratėMadrecka‐Witkowska, BeataNemova, HanaMachado-Vieira, DanielleUdovič, Marija GligoraOliveira, Alinne GurjãoHäggqvist, KerstinÖnem, BurçinAleksovski, BorisKrstić, SvetislavFakioglu, ÖzdenGrabowska, MagdalenaSavadova‐Ratkus, KsenijaKarpowicz, MaciejGkelis, SpyrosDelgado-Martín, JordiGarcía, DavidCereijo, Jose LuísMustonen, KristiinaPérez-Martínez, CarmenGomà, JoanBilgin, FuatRamos‐Rodríguez, EloísaBravo, Andrea G.Chmura, DamianÚbeda, BárbaraGálvez, José ÁngelPanksep, KristelBlanco, José MaríaÖzen, ArdaMaraşlıoğlu, FarukRodríguez, ValerianoColom-Montero, WilliamMcCarthy, ValerieArvola, LauriAlcaraz-Párraga, PabloToporowska, MagdalenaObertegger, UlrikeSoria, Juan MiguelPawlik-Skowronska, BarbaraFonvielle, JeremyDunalska, JulitaLaas, AloFeldmann, TõnuYağcı, AbdulkadirMontes-Pérez, Jorge JuanPalomino, Roberto L.Rodríguez-Pérez, EstelaPasztaleniec, AgnieszkaÖzkan, KorhanCarballeira, RafaelBuck, MoritzMaliaka, ValentiniUysal, RahmiGarcía-Murcia, AnaBulut, CaferVerspagen, Jolanda M.H.Sieńska, JustynaSzymański, DanielKruk, MarekHansson, Lars-AndersKozak, AnnaKostrzewska-Szlakowska, IwonaPerello, Victor C.Rosińska, JoannaReal, MonserratOchocka, AgnieszkaDemir, NilsunNapiórkowska-Krzebietke, AgnieszkaMaronić, Dubravka ŠpoljarićKangro, KerstiGrossart, Hans-PeterPaerl, Hans W.Karan, TünayCarey, Cayelan C.Ibelings, Bastiaan W.Romans, ElviraCesur, Mehmet2018-04-242018-04-242018Mantzouki, Evanthia; Lürling, Miquel; Fastner, Jutta; Senerpont Domis, Lisette de; Wilk-Woźniak, Elżbieta; Koreivienė, Judita; Seelen, Laura; Teurlincx, Sven; Verstijnen, Yvon; Krztoń, Wojciech; Walusiak, Edward; Karosienė, Jūratė; Kasperovičienė, Jūratė; Savadova, Ksenija; Vitonytė, Irma; Cillero-Castro, Carmen; Budzyńska, Agnieszka; Goldyn, Ryszard; Kozak, Anna; Rosińska, Joanna; Szeląg-Wasielewska, Elżbieta; Domek, Piotr; Jakubowska-Krepska, Natalia; Kwasizur, Kinga; Messyasz, Beata; Pełechaty, Aleksandra; Pełechaty, Mariusz; Kokocinski, Mikolaj; García-Murcia, Ana; Real, Monserrat; Romans, Elvira; Noguero-Ribes, Jordi; Duque, David Parreño; Fernández-Morán, Elísabeth; Karakaya, Nusret; Häggqvist, Kerstin; Demir, Nilsun; Beklioğlu, Meryem; Filiz, Nur; Levi, Eti E.; Iskin, Uğur; Bezirci, Gizem; Tavşanoğlu, Ülkü Nihan; Özhan, Koray; Gkelis, Spyros; Panou, Manthos; Fakioglu, Özden; Avagianos, Christos; Kaloudis, Triantafyllos; Çelik, Kemal; Yilmaz, Mete; Marcé, Rafael; Catalán, Nuria; Bravo, Andrea G.; Buck, Moritz; Colom-Montero, William; Mustonen, Kristiina; Pierson, Don; Yang, Yang; Raposeiro, Pedro M.; Gonçalves, Vítor Manuel da Costa; Antoniou, Maria G.; Tsiarta, Nikoletta; McCarthy, Valerie; Perello, Victor C.; Feldmann, Tõnu; Laas, Alo; Panksep, Kristel; Tuvikene, Lea; Gagala, Ilona; Mankiewicz-Boczek, Joana; Yağcı, Meral Apaydın; Çınar, Şakir; Çapkın, Kadir; Yağcı, Abdulkadir; Cesur, Mehmet; Bilgin, Fuat; Bulut, Cafer; Uysal, Rahmi; Obertegger, Ulrike; Boscaini, Adriano; Flaim, Giovanna; Salmaso, Nico; Cerasino, Leonardo; Richardson, Jessica; Visser, Petra M.; Verspagen, Jolanda M. H.; Karan, Tünay; Soylu, Elif Neyran; Maraşlıoğlu, Faruk; Napiórkowska-Krzebietke, Agnieszka; Ochocka, Agnieszka; Pasztaleniec, Agnieszka; Geraldes, Ana Maria; Vasconcelos, Vitor; Morais, João; Vale, Micaela; Köker, Latife; Akçaalan, Reyhan; Albay, Meriç; Maronić, Dubravka Špoljarić; Stević, Filip; Pfeiffer, Tanja Žuna; Fonvielle, Jeremy; Straile, Dietmar; Rothhaupt, Karl-Otto; Hansson, Lars-Anders; Urrutia-Cordero, Pablo; Bláha, Luděk; Geriš, Rodan; Fránková, Markéta; Koçer, Mehmet Ali Turan; Alp, Mehmet Tahir; Remec-Rekar, Spela; Elersek, Tina; Triantis, Theodoros; Zervou, Sevasti-Kiriaki; Hiskia, Anastasia; Haande, Sigrid; Skjelbred, Birger; Madrecka, Beata; Nemova, Hana; Drastichova, Iveta; Chomova, Lucia; Edwards, Christine; Sevindik, Tuğba Ongun; Tunca, Hatice; Önem, Burçin; Aleksovski, Boris; Krstić, Svetislav; Vucelić, Itana Bokan; Nawrocka, Lidia; Salmi, Pauliina; Machado-Vieira, Danielle; Oliveira, Alinne Gurjão de; Delgado-Martín, Jordi; García, David; Cereijo, Jose Luís; Gomà, Joan; Trapote, Mari Carmen; Vegas-Vilarrúbia, Teresa; Obrador, Biel; Grabowska, Magdalena; Karpowicz, Maciej; Chmura, Damian; Úbeda, Bárbara; Gálvez, José Ángel; Özen, Arda; Christoffersen, Kirsten Seestern; Warming, Trine Perlt; Kobos, Justyna; Mazur-Marzec, Hanna; Pérez-Martínez, Carmen; Ramos-Rodríguez, Eloísa; Arvola, Lauri; Alcaraz-Párraga, Pablo; Toporowska, Magdalena; Pawlik-Skowronska, Barbara; Niedźwiecki, Michał; Pęczuła, Wojciech; Leira, Manel; Hernández, Armand; Moreno-Ostos, Enrique; Blanco, José María; Rodríguez, Valeriano; Montes-Pérez, Jorge Juan; Palomino, Roberto L.; Rodríguez-Pérez, Estela; Carballeira, Rafael; Camacho, Antonio; Picazo, Antonio; Rochera, Carlos; Santamans, Anna C.; Ferriol, Carmen; Romo, Susana; Soria, Juan Miguel; Dunalska, Julita; Sieńska, Justyna; Szymański, Daniel; Kruk, Marek; Kostrzewska-Szlakowska, Iwona; Jasser, Iwona; Žutinić, Petar; Udovič, Marija Gligora; Plenković-Moraj, Anđelka; Frąk, Magdalena; Bańkowska-Sobczak, Agnieszka; Wasilewicz, Michał; Özkan, Korhan; Maliaka, Valentini; Kangro, Kersti; Grossart, Hans-Peter; Paerl, Hans W.; Carey, Cayelan C.; Ibelings, Bas W. (2018). Temperature effects explain continental scale distribution of cyanobacterial toxins. Toxins. ISSN 2072-6651. 10:4, p. 1-242072-6651http://hdl.handle.net/10198/17264Insight into how environmental change determines the production and distribution of cyanobacterial toxins is necessary for risk assessment. Management guidelines currently focus on hepatotoxins (microcystins). Increasing attention is given to other classes, such as neurotoxins (e.g., anatoxin-a) and cytotoxins (e.g., cylindrospermopsin) due to their potency. Most studies examine the relationship between individual toxin variants and environmental factors, such as nutrients, temperature and light. In summer 2015, we collected samples across Europe to investigate the effect of nutrient and temperature gradients on the variability of toxin production at a continental scale. Direct and indirect effects of temperature were the main drivers of the spatial distribution in the toxins produced by the cyanobacterial community, the toxin concentrations and toxin quota. Generalized linear models showed that a Toxin Diversity Index (TDI) increased with latitude, while it decreased with water stability. Increases in TDI were explained through a significant increase in toxin variants such as MC-YR, anatoxin and cylindrospermopsin, accompanied by a decreasing presence of MC-LR. While global warming continues, the direct and indirect effects of increased lake temperatures will drive changes in the distribution of cyanobacterial toxins in Europe, potentially promoting selection of a few highly toxic species or strains.engMicrocystinAnatoxinCylindrospermopsinTemperatureDirect effectsEuropean Multi Lake Surveyjournal article10.3390/toxins10040156