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Abstract(s)
A osteoporose é considerada atualmente um sério problema de saúde pública no mundo. Este estudo
tem como objetivo determinar estatisticamente quais os fatores que levam ao desenvolvimento desta
doença. Para tal foram recolhidos inquéritos a pacientes do sexo feminino com idades iguais ou
superiores a 41 anos. Este estudo foi realizado exclusivamente a pacientes do sexo feminino pelo fato
da osteoporose afetar maioritariamente as mulheres. Para a recolha dos inquéritos de densitometria
óssea foi efetuado um protocolo com a Clínica Krug de Noronha. Foram inquiridas 100 pacientes da
zona norte de Portugal sendo posteriormente analisados os dados através do Matlab. Para a realização
deste estudo foram usados três métodos em Matlab, que são o fmincon, o GA e o GA híbrido. Foram
obtidos resultados muito satisfatórios no que toca a validação do modelo matemático proposto, com
uma taxa de validação de 100%, o que levou a concluir que este modelo é adequado para modelar
riscos que evolvam a osteoporose.
Osteoporosis is currently consider a serious health issue in the entire world. The goal of this study is determinate statically which life habits can promote the development of this disses. To this happen, were made surveys to female patients with age over 41 years old. This study was focused in to female patients because osteoporosis affects them more then man. To collect the surveys was made a protocol with Clínica Krug de Noronha. Were collected 100 surveys from women of north of Portugal, and the data was analyzed throw Matlab. To accomplish this study were utilized three Matlab methods, which are fmincon, GA and GA hybrid. The obtained results were satisfactory for the proposed mathematical model, with a validation percentage of 100. This fact can lead to the conclusion that the model is appropriated to objective of this study.
Osteoporosis is currently consider a serious health issue in the entire world. The goal of this study is determinate statically which life habits can promote the development of this disses. To this happen, were made surveys to female patients with age over 41 years old. This study was focused in to female patients because osteoporosis affects them more then man. To collect the surveys was made a protocol with Clínica Krug de Noronha. Were collected 100 surveys from women of north of Portugal, and the data was analyzed throw Matlab. To accomplish this study were utilized three Matlab methods, which are fmincon, GA and GA hybrid. The obtained results were satisfactory for the proposed mathematical model, with a validation percentage of 100. This fact can lead to the conclusion that the model is appropriated to objective of this study.
Description
Keywords
Optimização não linear Optimização local Métodos de penalidade Osteoporose